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Management Tips Daily. Sent by Harvard Business Review . Collected and collated here. Subject wise tags are added. Topic wise. #hbr #harvard HBR Management Tips. Daily Management Tips from Harvard Business Review. Management. Leadership . Communication . Empathy . Business Networking . Process Interventions. Business Strategy . Business Ethics. Career Management . Change Management . Consumer Behavior , Sales & Marketing . Working from Home. Remote working . Diversity. Gender issues.
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| AUGUST 3, 2011 Wednesday | |||
| 3 Ways to Help Consumers Express Themselves | |||
A marketing campaign's success used to be judged on impressions: how many people saw, heard, or read an ad. In this new era of networked customers, smart marketers also pay attention to consumer expressions — anything from a comment to a "like" to a forward of your content. Here are three ways to make the most of expressions:
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| AUGUST 22, 2011 Monday |
| A Web Break Makes People More Productive |
| Students who took a 10-minute internet break after a tedious task were 16% more productive afterward than those who rested by doing non-web activities such as talking on the phone or texting, according to a study by Don J.Q. Chen and Vivien K.G. Lim of the National University of Singapore. The experiment, involving 96 undergraduates, showed that browsers were less exhausted after the break and more engaged with their subsequent work. "Browsing the Internet serves an important restorative function," say the researchers, who presented their findings recently at the annual meeting of the Academy of Management. |
| Source: Internet browsing at work? It's a pause that refreshes workers and enhances their productivity, new research finds |
| AUGUST 17, 2011 |
| Apologize or Thank? It Depends on Your Culture |
| When asking favors, Koreans tend to apologize, and Americans tend to thank, according to Hye Eun Lee of the University of Hawaii and Hee Sun Park of Michigan State. In an experiment in which more than 200 university students in Korea and the U.S. were instructed to write emails asking that a meeting be rescheduled, 82.7% of the Koreans used apologies, compared with 52.6% of Americans, and 74.2% of the Americans included thanks, compared with 9.4% of Koreans. When it comes to asking favors, Americans are mainly thinking about the recipient's desire for appreciation, whereas Koreans are mainly thinking about the sender's desire for approval, the researchers say. |
| Source: Why Koreans Are More Likely to Favor "Apology," While Americans Are More Likely to Favor "Thank You" |
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| AUGUST 23, 2011 |
| 15% of IT Change Projects Are Huge Money Sinks |
| 1 in 6 IT change initiatives such as ERP and CRM systems turn out to be money pits, with cost overruns averaging 200% and schedule overruns of almost 70%, according to Bent Flyvbjerg of Oxford and Alexander Budzier of McKinsey, who studied 1,471 such initiatives worldwide and report their findings in the September 2011 issue of Harvard Business Review. Smart companies have learned to break big projects down into initiatives of limited size, complexity, and duration, and the companies make contingency plans to deal with unavoidable risks, the authors say. |
| Source: Why Your IT Project May Be Riskier Than You Think |
| AUGUST 26, 2011 |
| Disagreeable Men Earn More Than Nice Guys |
| People who are disagreeable earn more than people who are agreeable, and the gap is biggest among men, according to an analysis of four surveys spanning almost 20 years. Men who are significantly less agreeable than average earn 18.3% more than men who are significantly more agreeable than average, while the comparable figure for women is 5.47%, says the study, led by Beth A. Livingston of Cornell and presented at a recent meeting of the Academy of Management. Men's disagreeable behavior "conforms to expectations of 'masculine' behavior," the authors say. |
| Source: Do nice guys finish last? They certainly are a distant second when it comes to earnings |
| AUGUST 29, 2011 |
| Rising Wages Plus Falling Cost of Leisure Equals Increased Retirement |
| Why do people retire? In economists' view, it's because of a steady rise in real wages, which allow people to accumulate savings, and a decline in the cost of leisure activities, which is what retirees do when they retire. 85% of U.S. men aged 75 to 79 were retired in 2000, up from 22% in 1850; over the past century, real wages have risen about 1.5% per year, and the price of leisure goods such as sports equipment and entertainment tickets has fallen about 1% per year, says Karen A. Kopecky of the University of Western Ontario. |
| Source: The Trend in Retirement |
| AUGUST 8, 2011 Monday | |||
| 2 Ways You Shouldn't Pitch an Idea | |||
| Coming up with ideas is easy. Selling them to strangers is hard. Entrepreneurs and executives alike often go to great lengths to explain how their concepts are novel and profitable, only to be rejected. Avoid the same fate by steering clear of these two approaches:
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| AUGUST 11, 2011 | |||
| Take a Nap at Work | |||
Research shows that the more hours you work continuously, the greater the toll on your performance. You can greatly improve your productivity by taking a short nap. Think taking a nap at work is crazy? Here are three ways to make it happen:
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| SEPTEMBER 2, 2011 Friday | |||
| Be a Great Finisher | |||
| Seeing a project through to completion is difficult for many people. Even those with the best intentions get bogged down in other projects, procrastinate, or lose steam. Reaching a goal is mostly a matter of mindset, rather than innate skill. When you focus on how much you've accomplished rather than what you still have left, you undermine your motivation to finish rather than nourish it. If you find yourself struggling to get a project done, focus on how much work remains. This "to-go" thinking helps sustain and heighten motivation by triggering the brain to dedicate attention and effort to the task. | |||
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| AUGUST 12, 2011 Friday | |||
| 3 Tips for Making a High-Stakes Decision | |||
Even the most decisive manager can face despair when dealing with a high-stakes matter. Next time you're up against a career-making decision, trying doing these three things:
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| AUGUST 15, 2011 | |||
| 3 Ways to Get the Most from Your Team | |||
Contrary to popular belief, teams are not always the best way to get work done. Problems with coordination, competition, and motivation can undermine even the most well-designed and expertly-managed team. Here are three ways to give your team the best chance of success:
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| SEPTEMBER 6, 2011 Tuesday | |||
| 3 Ways to Handle the Unexpected | |||
Trying to predict the future is futile. Instead, be ready to respond. When the unexpected arrives at your door, do these three things:
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| SEPTEMBER 7, 2011 | |||
| Avoid These 3 Mistakes When Presenting | |||
Delivering a successful presentation requires preparation and practice. You need to gain the trust of your audience and convey your message clearly. Here are three mistakes you should avoid next time you're preparing to stand up in front of a crowd:
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| SEPTEMBER 8, 2011 Thursday |
| Go Ahead and Ask for an Absurdly High Salary |
| Job candidates who jokingly requested ridiculously high salaries received 9% higher wage offers than candidates who made no such jokes, according to a simulation conducted by Todd J. Thorsteinson of the University of Idaho. In the experiment, students applied for imaginary jobs as administrative assistants, stating that their previous salary level had been $29,000; those who kiddingly said they'd like to earn $100,000 were offered an average of $35,385, compared with $32,463 for the nonjokers. In a negotiation, an initial offer—even one offered in jest—can serve as an "anchor," affecting the eventual outcome, Thorsteinson says. |
| Source: Initiating Salary Discussions With an Extreme Request: Anchoring Effects on Initial Salary Offers |
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| SEPTEMBER 14, 2011 |
| Do Top-Performing Nursing Homes Sacrifice Quality of Care? |
| When it comes to deficiency citations, nursing homes with the best financial performance tend to be almost as bad as—and in one respect worse than—the facilities with the poorest financial results, according to a study led by Reid M. Oetjen of the University of Central Florida. For example, from the bottom quartile to the top, the proportion of Florida nursing homes cited for drug-storage deficiencies from 2003-2005 was about 24%, 16%, 19%, and 20%. In medication errors, the top quartile had even more deficiencies than all the others. Facilities in the worst financial shape probably lack the resources to ensure proper care; those in the best shape may be sacrificing quality for the bottom line, the study suggests. |
| Source: Nursing Home Safety: Does Financial Performance Matter? |
| SEPTEMBER 14, 2011 | |||
| 3 Ways to Recover from a Blunder | |||
Eventually, every leader will need to apologize for a mistake. Here are three steps to take when it's your turn:
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| SEPTEMBER 15, 2011 Thursday | |||
| Get Your Complex Team to Collaborate | |||
Executing on major initiatives requires teams that are large, diverse, and virtual. Yet, as team size grows and the group disperses, team performance diminishes. You can build collaboration within complex teams in three ways:
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| SEPTEMBER 20, 2011 Tuesday | |||
| Reinvent Your Professional Identity | |||
A mid-career switch can be challenging, especially if you've become pigeonholed in your current role. But it's possible to recreate your work identity, as long as you don't get stuck at the introspection phase. Take action by doing these three things:
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| SEPTEMBER 20, 2011 Tuesday |
| Companies Do Well if Workers Feel OK About Speaking Up |
| Companies rated by their employees as being in the top quartile in openness of communication delivered an average total shareholder return of 7.9% over a recent 10-year period, compared with 2.1% at companies in other quartiles, according to the Corporate Executive Board. Among 7 key indicators that the organization tracks in more than 130 companies worldwide, the one most strongly correlated with 10-year returns is employees' comfort in speaking up, even when they have negative things to say. |
| Source: Open-Door Policy, Closed-Lip Reality? |
| SEPTEMBER 21, 2011 Wed | |||
| Know Your Unwritten Plan | |||
| When preparing for the future, you need two plans—one you write down, and one that's unwritten, fluid, and evolving. This blueprint exists in your mind as a living, changing understanding of where you're going, why you're going there, and how you're going to get there—all based on your current understanding of how the future will unfold. While your written plan includes specific objectives, action steps, and clear assumptions, the unwritten one consists of gut feel, general direction, and broad priorities. Over time, as you gather information and test ideas, you'll move many of these elements from hazy and unspoken to focused and written. | |||
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| SEPTEMBER 23, 2011 Friday | |||
| How to Handle a Raise Request | |||
As a manager, it can be stressful when an employee asks for a raise, especially if there is no company policy. But answering a difficult compensation question doesn't have to be a headache. Try these three steps:
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| SEPTEMBER 23, 2011 |
| Students Do Less Homework When the Jobless Rate Rises |
| An uptick in the jobless rate from 5% to 6% decreases the amount of time high-school students choose to spend on homework by about 19 minutes per week, says Steven McMullen of Calvin College in Grand Rapids, Michigan. That's because a higher unemployment rate diminishes expected labor-market returns, thus reducing the value of human-capital investment. For similar reasons, a $1 rise in the minimum wage in a state increases students' homework time by about 21 minutes per week, McMullen says. |
| Source: How do Students Respond to Labor Market and Education Incentives? An Analysis of Homework Time |